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States › California › January 2025

California electricity prices, January 2025

Average price, sales and bills for the month against the same month a year earlier and the US. Preliminary

In January 2025, residential customers in California paid an average of 30.28¢ per kilowatthour, up 2.2% on the same month a year earlier (29.62¢). The US average for the month was 15.94¢; California was 90% above that. It ranked 3rd highest among the 50 states and the District of Columbia.

Residential sales were 7,917,379 MWh, up 5.2% on a year earlier, and the average residential bill for the month was $166.75 on 551 kWh. Weather moves monthly sales far more than prices do, so bills swing with the season.

EIA marks this month as preliminary. Preliminary months come from the Form EIA-861M sample and are revised when the annual census is complete.

30.28¢residential, per kWh+2.2% on Jan 2024
$166.75average residential bill for the monthon 551 kWh
7.9 TWhresidential sales+5.2% on a year earlier
3rdhighest residential price of 51US 15.94¢

Average price is revenue divided by sales for the sector and year; it is not a tariff rate. Reliability figures are as reported by utilities to EIA on Form 861 and may use different calculation methods. Monthly figures come from the Form EIA-861M sample and are revised when EIA finalises the year.

Price by sector

SectorJan 2025Jan 2024ChangeUS, Jan 2025
Residential30.28¢29.62¢+2.2%15.94¢
Commercial23.90¢23.10¢+3.5%12.82¢
Industrial19.31¢17.95¢+7.6%8.34¢
All sectors25.67¢24.72¢+3.8%13.09¢

Sales and customers

MeasureJan 2025Jan 2024Change
Residential sales7.9 TWh7.5 TWh+5.2%
Sales, all sectors20.4 TWh20.1 TWh+1.5%
Residential customers14,377,28314,339,921+0.3%
Average residential bill$166.75$155.39+7.3%
Average residential use, kWh551525+5.0%
US residential price15.94¢15.41¢+3.4%

The two years to January 2025

0¢10¢20¢30¢40¢Jan 2023May 2023Sep 2023Jan 2024May 2024Sep 2024Jan 2025

California residentialUS residential

Cents per kWh, Form EIA-861M.
← December 2024February 2025 →

Questions and answers

What was the average electricity price in California in January 2025?

30.28¢ per kilowatthour for residential customers, 23.90¢ for commercial and 19.31¢ for industrial customers. EIA marks the month as preliminary.

How does that compare with a year earlier?

The residential average was 29.62¢ in January 2024, a change of +2.2%. Residential sales changed by +5.2% over the same period.

What was the average residential bill that month?

$166.75, on average use of 551 kWh. This is residential revenue divided by residential customers for the month.

Provenance

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Form EIA-861M sales and revenue workbook (state by sector and month), status "Preliminary" for this month, series published through July 2026. Public domain. Price = revenue ÷ sales; bill = residential revenue ÷ residential customers. Utility-level annual figures are on the California page.