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electric cooperative · EIA utility 18260

Surprise Valley Electrification

4,002 residential customers in 3 states · 4 counties in territory · balancing authority PACW

Form EIA-861, 2024 finalMonthly to Jul 2026
USCA13.01¢ per kWh7.43¢35.66¢
Average residential price, 2024. Dial position: 44% of 1,230 US utilities had this price or lower. Ticks: California and US averages.

Average price is revenue divided by sales for the sector and year; it is not a tariff rate. Reliability figures are as reported by utilities to EIA on Form 861 and may use different calculation methods. Annual figures: Form EIA-861 for 2024, final release. Monthly state figures run to July 2026.

Surprise Valley Electrification is an electric cooperative that reported 4,002 residential customers in California and 2 other states on Form EIA-861 for 2024, with a service territory that touches 4 counties.

Its average residential price that year was 13.01¢ per kilowatthour, 59% below the California average of 31.97¢ and 21% below the US average of 16.48¢. The figure is residential revenue divided by residential sales, so it folds in fixed charges, riders and every rate schedule the utility bills under.

That works out to an average residential bill of $135.74 a month on average use of 1,043 kWh a month. Across California the average bill was $160.86 on 503 kWh, so a bill gap reflects how much power households use as well as what each kilowatthour costs.

EIA's reliability file has no SAIDI or SAIFI entry for it in 2024; smaller respondents and energy-only suppliers are not asked for one.

The average price is up 33.4% on 2019, against up 66.9% for California as a whole, and up 17.0% on 2023.

13.01¢average residential price per kWhCalifornia 31.97¢ · US 16.48¢
$135.74average monthly residential billon 1,043 kWh a month
4,002residential customers6,712 customers in all sectors
—SAIDI minutes per customerno reliability filing

Compared with California, the US and other electric cooperatives

Measure, 2024This utilityElectric cooperatives, US medianCaliforniaUnited States
Average residential price per kWh13.01¢13.74¢31.97¢16.48¢
Average monthly residential bill$135.74$149.95$160.86$142.26
Average monthly use, kWh1,0431,126503863
Residential price change, 1 year+17.0%—+8.3%+3.0%
Residential price change, 5 years+33.4%—+66.9%+26.7%
SAIDI, all events (minutes)—263.074.0 median184.5 median
SAIDI, without major event days—147.050.4 median99.8 median

State and US prices, bills and use are EIA's own averages over every customer. The ownership column and the reliability columns are medians across utilities with at least 1,000 residential customers, computed on this site from the final 2024 file. In California this utility's price ranks 30 of 30, counting from the highest.

Average price by year

0¢10¢20¢30¢40¢2013201520172019202120242013 US average: 12.13¢2014 US average: 12.52¢2015 US average: 12.65¢2016 US average: 12.55¢2017 US average: 12.89¢2018 US average: 12.87¢2019 US average: 13.01¢2020 US average: 13.15¢2021 US average: 13.66¢2022 US average: 15.04¢2023 US average: 16¢2024 US average: 16.48¢2013 California average: 16.23¢2014 California average: 16.25¢2015 California average: 16.99¢2016 California average: 17.39¢2017 California average: 18.31¢2018 California average: 18.84¢2019 California average: 19.15¢2020 California average: 20.45¢2021 California average: 22.82¢2022 California average: 25.84¢2023 California average: 29.51¢2024 California average: 31.97¢2013 Surprise Valley Electrification: 7.42¢2014 Surprise Valley Electrification: 7.52¢2015 Surprise Valley Electrification: 8.29¢2016 Surprise Valley Electrification: 8.46¢2017 Surprise Valley Electrification: 8.72¢2018 Surprise Valley Electrification: 9.51¢2019 Surprise Valley Electrification: 9.75¢2020 Surprise Valley Electrification: 9.97¢2021 Surprise Valley Electrification: 10.06¢2022 Surprise Valley Electrification: 9.97¢2023 Surprise Valley Electrification: 11.12¢2024 Surprise Valley Electrification: 13.01¢

Surprise Valley ElectrificationCalifornia averageUS average

Cents per kWh, nominal.

Year by year

Year¢ per kWhCalifornia ¢Monthly billkWh a monthResidential customersAll sales
202413.01¢31.97¢$135.741,0434,002142.3 GWh
202311.12¢29.51¢$122.951,1054,004130.2 GWh
20229.97¢25.84¢$110.941,1134,024160.1 GWh
202110.06¢22.82¢$106.261,0564,027166.8 GWh
20209.97¢20.45¢$104.271,0464,007153 GWh
20199.75¢19.15¢$103.511,0623,998125.4 GWh
20189.51¢18.84¢$98.831,0404,013135.1 GWh
20178.72¢18.31¢$96.601,1083,992134.8 GWh
20168.46¢17.39¢$89.461,0573,988138.6 GWh
20158.29¢16.99¢$81.259813,977140.7 GWh
20147.52¢16.25¢$75.381,0023,967144.8 GWh
20137.42¢16.23¢$81.881,1033,989140.1 GWh

Bundled residential service only in the price, bill and use columns. Bill = residential revenue ÷ customers ÷ 12; use = residential sales ÷ customers ÷ 12.

Month by month

0¢10¢20¢30¢40¢Jan 2025Apr 2025Jul 2025Oct 2025Jan 2026Apr 2026Jul 2026Jan 2025 California average: 30.28¢Feb 2025 California average: 31.72¢Mar 2025 California average: 32.48¢Apr 2025 California average: 33.82¢May 2025 California average: 33.29¢Jun 2025 California average: 33.59¢Jul 2025 California average: 32.66¢Aug 2025 California average: 31.65¢Sep 2025 California average: 32.04¢Oct 2025 California average: 33.6¢Nov 2025 California average: 31.89¢Dec 2025 California average: 34.71¢Jan 2026 California average: 30.29¢Feb 2026 California average: 33.22¢Mar 2026 California average: 33.35¢Apr 2026 California average: 35.25¢May 2026 California average: 33.25¢Jun 2026 California average: 34.74¢Jul 2026 California average: 33.61¢Jan 2025 Surprise Valley Electrification (CA): 12.69¢Feb 2025 Surprise Valley Electrification (CA): 12.44¢Mar 2025 Surprise Valley Electrification (CA): 13.06¢Apr 2025 Surprise Valley Electrification (CA): 13.4¢May 2025 Surprise Valley Electrification (CA): 14.07¢Jun 2025 Surprise Valley Electrification (CA): 14.61¢Jul 2025 Surprise Valley Electrification (CA): 14.4¢Aug 2025 Surprise Valley Electrification (CA): 14.5¢Sep 2025 Surprise Valley Electrification (CA): 14.69¢Oct 2025 Surprise Valley Electrification (CA): 14.31¢Nov 2025 Surprise Valley Electrification (CA): 13.46¢Dec 2025 Surprise Valley Electrification (CA): 13.13¢Jan 2026 Surprise Valley Electrification (CA): 12.74¢Feb 2026 Surprise Valley Electrification (CA): 12.8¢Mar 2026 Surprise Valley Electrification (CA): 13.61¢Apr 2026 Surprise Valley Electrification (CA): 14.11¢May 2026 Surprise Valley Electrification (CA): 14.94¢Jun 2026 Surprise Valley Electrification (CA): 15.01¢Jul 2026 Surprise Valley Electrification (CA): 15.11¢

Surprise Valley Electrification (CA)California average

Form EIA-861M monthly sample, bundled residential service in California. Preliminary until EIA finalises the year. Latest: 15.11¢ in July 2026, average bill $101.65 on 673 kWh.

Sales by sector, 2024

SectorCustomersSalesShare of salesRevenue¢ per kWh, bundled
Residential4,00250.1 GWh35%$6,518,80013.01¢
Commercial1,47315.6 GWh11%$2,144,10013.75¢
Industrial1,23776.6 GWh54%$9,133,10011.92¢

Customers, sales and revenue count every service type the utility reported (bundled, energy-only and delivery-only). The price column uses bundled service alone, because part-bill revenue would understate it. Sources of energy: 158.6 GWh in total, of which 0% was its own net generation and 158.6 GWh was bought wholesale; summer peak demand 37 MW.

By state

StateResidential customers¢ per kWhState average ¢Monthly billSAIDI, all events
California2,78513.14¢31.97¢$130.39—
Oregon1,21112.77¢14.70¢$148.20—
Nevada6—15.00¢——

Reliability

EIA's reliability file has no entry for Surprise Valley Electrification in 2024. Energy-only suppliers do not own the wires, and the smallest distribution utilities are not asked for SAIDI and SAIFI.

Counties in its service territory

Counties the utility listed on Form EIA-861 for 2024. Listing a county does not mean the utility serves all of it.

Other utilities in California

All California utilities · Electric cooperatives nationwide

Questions and answers

How much does electricity cost from Surprise Valley Electrification?

Residential customers paid an average of 13.01¢ per kilowatthour in 2024. EIA derives this by dividing residential revenue by residential sales; it is an average across all rate schedules and charges, not a tariff rate.

How does that compare with California?

The California average residential price in 2024 was 31.97¢ and the US average 16.48¢; Surprise Valley Electrification was 59% below the state figure. Among 30 utility filings with a bundled residential price in California, it had the 30th highest.

What is the average Surprise Valley Electrification bill?

$135.74 a month in 2024, on average residential use of 1,043 kWh a month (annual revenue and sales divided by customers and by twelve). The California average was $160.86 on 503 kWh.

How reliable is Surprise Valley Electrification service?

EIA's 2024 reliability file has no entry for Surprise Valley Electrification.

Is the Surprise Valley Electrification price rising?

The average residential price was up 17.0% in 2024 compared with 2023 and up 33.4% compared with 2019.

Which counties does Surprise Valley Electrification serve?

Its Form EIA-861 service territory lists 4 counties: Lassen County, CA, Modoc County, CA, Washoe County, NV and Lake County, OR. A county can appear in several utilities' territories.

Provenance

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration. Annual figures are from Form EIA-861 (sales to ultimate customers, reliability, operational data and service territory files), final release for 2024, respondent "Surprise Valley Electrification", utility number 18260. Monthly utility figures are from the Form EIA-861M sample. State and US averages are from the Form EIA-861M sales and revenue workbook, published through July 2026. All are US government works in the public domain. Page built 1 Oct 2026. Errors in processing are corrected at the next build; see corrections. For tariffs and rate schedules, consult the utility or the state utility commission.